A foam fire extinguisher utilizes a foaming agent, typically AFFF (Aqueous Film Forming Foam), to combat fires by creating a blanket that smothers and cools the flames, preventing reignition. These extinguishers are effective on both Class A (ordinary combustibles like wood and paper) and Class B (flammable liquids like petrol and diesel) fires.
How it works:
Blanketing Effect: The foam forms a layer over the burning material, cutting off the oxygen supply and thus extinguishing the fire.
Cooling Effect: The foam also helps to cool down the burning material, further aiding in fire suppression.
Seepage: AFFF foam can seep into absorbent materials, preventing re-ignition.
Where to Use a Foam Fire Extinguishers
Commercial kitchens
Airports, Refineries
Jet engine test facilities
Manufacturing plants that deal with flammable substances